Discovering the Written Universe of Paul Bailey

Esteemed author Paul Bailey, who passed away last year at 87, was celebrated for a comic brilliance, deep empathy including for his deeply imperfect creations, and a sharpness that avoided being sterile. His novels frequently delved into the power of memory within personal journeys, propelled by clever, syncopated conversations. Beyond novels, he also excelled as a poet, memoir writer, and additional roles—this serves as a roadmap to the books he left behind.


Works That Offer Solace

Bailey was a social being, a skilled communicator with a love for casual small talk, according to a fictional persona. Alongside pal Beryl Bainbridge would watch Coronation Street and discuss it over calls. This pleasure in chatty conversations appears within his fictional works the novel Trespasses (1970) as well as the title Peter Smart’s Confessions (dating to 1977). Each includes a main male protagonist encircled by funny, annoying, over-the-top characters, frequently family members whose impact cannot be avoided. “What’s so great about being normal?” Ralph’s mum questions within Trespasses upon his coming out. Similar to spending time with your wittiest, boldest friend.


Works That Evoke Laughter and Tears

Bailey wrote excellently regarding elderly life, early and late in his career. His initial fiction At the Jerusalem (from 1967) details the journey of Faith Gadny while she adapts to an old people’s residence, where other occupants provide kindness missing from caregivers, whose engagement through questions “Aren’t you watching television?”. In his penultimate novel the title Chapman’s Odyssey (2011), an elderly hospitalized man switches between disputing with medics (“I consume only fine wines”, he states when scolded for liver results) and confronting past remembrances from his parent, romances, fictional icons such as Pip from Dickens or Emma from Austen. The two works include comic interactions but marked by approaching finality. In his stories, laughter is suspect. In that book, “the matron beamed, then stopped suddenly”; Mrs Gadny laughs nervously if her actions are questioned. In Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry cautions that “my laughter is not genuine”. Readers’ smiles, however, are authentic.


To Understand the Truth Beneath the Tales

Apart from his stories, The author excelled as a talented life writer, releasing two self-written volumes. An Immaculate Mistake (published in 1990) serves as a classic of recollection, the heading taken from his parent’s remark labeling him an “accident” and questioning his presence. (“Aged, she was releasing her confidences,” he notes. “This one, she knew, would be of particular interest to me.”) This book reveals the origins for confused, affectionate, irritating parental figures in his novels. It likewise portrays an evocative portrait of a gay youth during the mid-20th century, when same-sex acts were criminal, and his relatives considered it strange that a son would purchase flowers for his mum; and of an aspiring actor (The writer was on stage before writing) who could recite Hamlet as a teen. His subsequent life story A Dog’s Life (2004) centers on days with his pet Circe, his ex-partner David, his affection for Romania—which motivated future works including Kitty and Virgil, the title Uncle Rudolf, as well as The Prince’s Boy—and plenty of gossip, featuring an anecdote about Iris Murdoch labeling a listener a “foolish person”.


For Those Short on Time

Bailey’s novels tend to be short—the notable Old Soldiers (from 1980) is barely 100 pages—yet for an even briefer option, try his poetry in his final phase. The two books the poetry collection Inheritance (from 2019) and Joie de Vivre (2022) showcase his humor, compassion, accuracy in condensed form. These poems contain death and life. Two romantic motifs repeat: about his parent (“Now I’m closer—/ I have to say—/ than in life”) and for his partner Jeremy Trevathan. In that piece, he describes the joy of viewing “a silly TV show” as a couple, finishing with: “It’s amazing, somehow, to eat cheese and sip wine while the world darkens.”


For a Single Must-Read

Most agree that the author’s most expansive book remains the novel Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He also judged the prize in 1982, a task he hated.) This was the book the author was most proud of, although “it exhausted him completely”. It tells the narrative of Gabriel Harvey, with a missing mother and a father who becomes an unbearable snob upon receiving money, with possible connections. It serves as a portrait of 20th-century London, an account of psychological collapse, and as funny and sad like his other works. To continue, it led to a subsequent book, Sugar Cane (from 1993), which Bailey researched by visiting brothels as an observer.

Connie Harper
Connie Harper

A Berlin-based journalist specializing in European politics and digital media trends, with over a decade of experience in investigative reporting.